A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Side by Side in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official statistics reveals how deep inequality can run, at times across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.
The geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a significant increase in the quantity of places where deprived and affluent people find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and starkly obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it causes tangible problems for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes become an hour-long detour.
- Reaching important services like supermarkets, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and related issues.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within a local community centre, workers emphasise that need transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained director a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.